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Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Noctuidae

L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz

Heliophobus Boisduval

Adults. Head rough. Eyes hairy; not ciliated. Antennae of males ciliate.

Wingspan 40–44 mm. Head and thorax variegated the colours of the forewings, the abdomen lighter like the hindwings. Forewings rich umber brown with lighter and darker markings, sometimes somewhat purplish tinged; purple, purplish, red, pinkish or rosy, or brown; complexly patterned; the patterning well marked; patterned lighter and darker; reniform defined; orbicular defined; claviform defined. Hindwings whitish-fuscous; terminally darkened; with a clear discal mark; transversely lined, or without transverse lines; exhibiting vein 5. Vein 5 of the hindwings weak; arising nearer to vein 6 than to vein 4. Thorax crested (front and back). Posterior tibiae without spines (?). Abdomen more or less crested.

Living adults found June and July.

Larvae, pupae. Larvae feeding on Polygonaceae, Caryophyllaceae and other herbaceous Dicots; pupating in the soil (just beneath the surface).

British representation. 1 species; South-east England, Central-southern England, South-west England, English Midlands, Northern England, and Wales; reticulata (Bordered Gothic).

Hadeninae.

Illustrations. • Hadeninae: H. reticulata (Bordered Gothic), and 8 related genera (Newman). 1(a) and (b), Anarta myrtillae (Beautiful Yellow Underwing); 2, Anarta melanopa (Broad-bordered White Underwing); 3, Anarta cordigera (Small Dark Yellow Underwing); 4, Discestra trifolii (The Nutmeg); 5(a) and (b), Polia nebulosa (Grey Arches, normal forms); 5(c) and (d), Polia nebulosa (Grey Arches, varieties); 6, Polia trimaculosa (Silvery Arches); 7, Polia bombycina (Pale-shining Brown); 8, Pachetra sagittigera britannica (Feathered Ear); 9, Sideridis albicolon (White Colon); 10, Melanchra persicariae (The Dot); 11, Hada plebeja (The Shears); 12, HELIOPHOBUS reticulata (Bordered Gothic); 13, Mamestra brassicae (Cabbage Moth). From Newman, 1869. • Hadeninae and Cuculliinae: Kirby. HADENINAE. 1, Lacanobia thalassina (Pale-shouldered Brocade); 2, Lacanobia suasa (Dog's Tooth); 3, Lacanobia oleracea (Bright-line Brown-eye); 4, Lacanobia w-latinum (Light Brocade); 5, Hada plebeja (Shears); 6, Dicestra trifolii (Nutmeg); 7, Heliophobus reticulata; 8, Hecatera dysodea (Ranunculus Moth); 9, Hecatera bicolorata (Broad-barred White); 10, Hadena caesia; 11, Hadena confusa (Marbled Coronet); 12, Hadena compta; 13, Hadena bicruris (Lychnis); 14, Hadena rivularis (Campion Moth); 15, Hadena perplexa (Tawny Shears); 16, Hadena irregularis; 17, “Episema trimacula”, cf. E. tersa. CUCULLIINAE. 18, Aporophyla nigra (Black Rustic); 19, Ammoconia caecimacula; 20, Polymixis polymita; 21, Polymixis flavicincta (Large Ranunculus); 22, Antitype chi (Grey Chi). From Kirby 39, with names updated.


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Cite this publication as: ‘Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J. 2003 onwards. Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Noctuidae. Version: 14th February 2021. delta-intkey.com’.

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