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Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Noctuidae

L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz

Cleoceris Duponchel

Brachylomia Hampson

Adults. Head rough. Eyes glabrous; ciliated. Antennae of males bipectinate.

Wingspan 29–34 mm. Head, thorax and abdomen coloured like the forewings. Forewings light grey, or fuscous; longitudinally streaked; the patterning fairly obscure; reniform defined; orbicular defined; claviform defined to undefined. Hindwings whitish, or grey; plain; without a clear discal mark; without transverse lines; exhibiting vein 5. Vein 5 of the hindwings weak; arising nearer to vein 6 than to vein 4. Thorax crested (prominently anteriorly). Posterior tibiae without spines. Abdomen crested.

Living adults found in July.

Larvae, pupae. Larvae posteriorly rounded; feeding on Salix shoots; pupating on the surface of the ground.

British representation. 1 species; South-east England, Central-southern England, South-west England, English Midlands, Northern England, Southern Scotland, Northern Scotland, Wales, and Ireland (common); viminalis (Minor Shoulder-knot).

Cuculliinae.

Illustrations. • Cleoceris viminalis (Brachylomia viminalis), Minor Shoulder-knot (photos). Cleoceris (= Brachylomia) viminalis (Minor Shoulder-knot), male (above) and female.

Woodwalton Fen, July 1956. From Watson’s collection. • C. viminalis (Minor Shoulder-knot), and related genera: Newman. 1(a) and (b), Cleoceris viminalis (Minor Shoulder-knot); 2, Leucochlaena oditis (Beautiful Gothic); 3(a)-(c), Dryobotodes eremita (Brindled Green); 4(a)-(c), Dasypolia templi (Brindled Ochre); 5, Lithomoia solidaginis (Golden-rod Brindle); 6, Valeria oleagina (Green-brindled Dot); 7(a) and (b), Aporophyla australis pascuea (Feathered Brindle); 8(a) and (b), Aporophyla lutulenta lutulenta (Deep-brown Dart); 9(a) and (b), Aporophyla nigra (Black Rustic); 10(a) and (b), Allophyes oxyacanthae (Green-brindled Crescent); 11, Trigonophora flammea (Flame Brocade); 12(a) and (b), Dichonia aprilina (Merveille-du-jour). From Newman, 1869.


We advise against extracting comparative information from the descriptions. This is much more easily achieved using the DELTA data files or the interactive key, which allows access to the character list, illustrations, full and partial descriptions, diagnostic descriptions, differences and similarities between taxa, lists of taxa exhibiting or lacking specified attributes, and distributions of character states within any set of taxa. See also Guidelines for using data taken from Web publications.


Cite this publication as: ‘Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J. 2003 onwards. Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Noctuidae. Version: 14th February 2021. delta-intkey.com’.

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