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Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Geometridae

L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz

Opisthograptis Hübner

Rumia.

Adults. Crepuscular and nocturnal. Antennae of males simple (filiform); non-ciliate. Face smooth.

Wingspan 33–44 mm. The outer margin of the forewing convexly curved. Forewings yellow, with ferrugineous costal spots; with a clear discal mark. The discal mark conspicuously pale-centred and dark-ringed (ringed reddish brown). Forewings of the male with a fovea. Hindwings plain; yellow; predominantly yellow; with a clear discal mark (this grey). The discal mark not dark-ringed. Hindwings transversely lined (with three faint, grey, partly interupted lines).

Hindwings lacking a tubular vein 5. Vein 8 of the hindwings approximated to or anastomosed with the upper margin of the cell to the middle or beyond. Hindwing veins 6 and 7 separate.

Posterior tibiae of males 4-spurred.

Early stages. Larvae feeding on Crataegus, Betula, etc.

British representation. 1 species; South-east England, Central-southern England, South-west England, English Midlands, Northern England, Southern Scotland, Northern Scotland, Wales, and Ireland (common). Living adults found May and June. O. luteolata (Brimstone Moth).

Subfamily. Ennominae.

Illustrations. • Cepphis, Epione, Isturgia, Opisthograptis, Pachycnemia, Petrophora, Plagodis, Pseudopanthera: Newman. 1, Isturgia limbaria (Frosted Yellow); 2, Cepphis advenaria (Little Thorn); 3, Petrophora chlorosata (Brown Silver-line); 4, Plagodis pulveraria (Barred Umber); 5, Plagodis dolabraria (Scorched Wing); 6a, Epione repandaria (Bordered Beauty); 6b-c, Epione vespertaria (male and female Dark Bordered Beauty, = E. repandaria); 7a, Pseudopanthera macularia (Speckled Yellow); 7b, P. macularia variety; 8a-b, Pachycnemia hippocastanaria (Horse Chestnut); 9, Opisthograptis luteolaria (Brimstone). From Newman, 1869. • Ennominae (‘Thorns’, etc.): Kirby 46. ENNOMINAE. 1, Ennomos quercinaria (August Thorn); 2, Ennomos autumnaria (Large Thorn); 3, Ennomos alniaria (Canary-shouldered Thorn); 4, Ennomos erosaria (September Thorn); 5, Selenia dentaria (Early Thorn); 6, Selenia lunularia (Lunar Thorn); 7, Selenia tetralunaria (Purple Thorn); 8, Apeira syringaria (Lilac Beauty); 9, Artiora evonymaria; 10, Odontopera bidentata (Scalloped Hazel); 11, Colotois pennaria (Feathered Thorn); 12, Crocallis elinguaria (Scalloped Oak); 13, Plagodis dolabraria (Scorch-wing); 14, Angerona prunaria (Orange Moth); 15, Ourapteryx sambucaria (Swallow-tailed Moth); 16, Opisthograptis luteolata (Brimstone Moth). From Kirby 36, with updated names. • Forewing and hindwing neuration: O. luteolata and other Geometridae.


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Cite this publication as: ‘Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J. 2003 onwards. Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Geometridae. Version: 14th February 2021. delta-intkey.com’.

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