| | Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Geometridae |
Amaebe, Amoebe, Calostigia, Erinobia .
Adults. Antennae of males bipectinate. Face rough.
Wingspan 25–34 mm. The outer margin of the forewing slightly sigmoid-curved, or convexly curved. Forewings predominantly green when fresh; green, or whitish-ochreous (C. multistrigaria), with dark lines; with a clear discal mark (this dark); with a distinct median band (the band somewhat darker green, sometimes brown to blackish), or without a median band (or only very faintly distinguished). Hindwings plain; grey, or whitish-ochreous; not predominantly green, yellow, or black; with a clear discal mark, or without a clear discal mark; transversely lined (with pale postmedian and subterminal lines), or without transverse lines.
Vein 10 of the forewings arising independently of 9; arising independently, anastomosing with 11 and 9 to form a double areole. Hindwings exhibiting a tubular vein 5. Vein 5 of the hindwings arising from about the middle of the transverse vein, or arising from below the middle of the transverse vein (?). Vein 8 of the hindwings approximated to or anastomosed with the upper margin of the cell to the middle or beyond. Hindwing veins 6 and 7 stalked.
Posterior tibiae of males 4-spurred.
Early stages. Larvae feeding on Galium, Asperula.
British representation. 3 species; South-east England, Central-southern England, South-west England, English Midlands, Northern England, Southern Scotland, Northern Scotland, Wales, and Ireland. Living adults found March and April, or May and June, or July and August. C. multistrigaria (Mottled Grey), C. olivata (Beech-green Carpet), C. pectinataria (Green Carpet).
Subfamily. Larentiinae.
Illustrations. • 3 Colostygia spp., with Coenocalpe, Electrophaes, Eustroma, Hydriomena, Horisme, Melanthia: Newman 1869. 1, Eustroma reticulatum (Netted Carpet); 2a, Electrophaes corylata (Broken-barred Carpet, typical form); 2b, Electrophaes corylata (Broken-barred Carpet, var.); 3, Colostygia olivata (Beech-green Carpet); 4, Colostygia multistrigaria (The Mottled Grey); 5, Colostygia pectinataria (Green Carpet); 6a-e, Hydriomena furcata (July Highflier); 7, Hydriomena impluviata (May Highflier); 8a-b, Hydriomena ruberata (Ruddy Highflier); 9, Horisme vitalbata (Small Waved Umber); 10, Horisme tersata (The Fern); 11, Coenocalpe lapidata (Slender-striped Rufous); 12, Melanthia procellata (Chalk Carpet). From Newman (1869). • 3 species, with other Larentiinae (‘Carpets’): Kirby 50. LARENTIINAE. 1. Anticlea badiata (Shoulder Stripe); 2, Eustroma reticulatum (Netted Carpet); 3, Eulithis prunata (Phoenix); 4, Eulithis populata (Northern Spinach); 5, Cidaria fulvata (Barred Yellow); 6, Cosmorhoe ocellata (Purple Bar); 7, Plemyria rubiginata (Blue-bordered Carpet); 8, Thera britannica (Spruce Carpet); 9, Thera juniperata (Juniper Carpet); 10 and 11, Chloroclysta siterata (Red-green and Autumn-green Carpets); 12, Chloroclysta truncata (Common Marbled Carpet); 13, Colostygia olivata (Beech Green Carpet); 14, Colostygia pectinataria (Green Carpet); 15, Colostygia turbata; 16, Xanthorhoe fluctuata (Garden Carpet); 17, Xanthorhoe montanata (Silver-ground Carpet); 18, Xanthorhoe quadrifasiata (Large Twin-spot Carpet); 19, Xanthorhoe ferrugata (Dark-barred Twin-spot Carpet); 20, Lampropteryx suffumata (Water Carpet); 21, Xanthorhoe biriviata (Balsam Carpet); 22, Xanthorhoe designata (Flame Carpet); 23, Orthonama vittata (Oblique Carpet); 24, Epirrita dilutata (November Moth); 25, Entephria caesiata (Grey Mountain Carpet); 26, Coenotephria tophaceata; 27, Catarhoe cuculata (Royal Mantle); 28, Epirrhoe galiata (Galium Carpet); 29, Epirrhoe alternata alternata (Common Carpet); 30, Euphya unangulata (Sharp-angled Carpet); 31, Melanthia procellata (Pretty Chalk Carpet). From Kirby 50, with updated names.
We advise against extracting comparative information from the descriptions. This is much more easily achieved using the DELTA data files or the interactive key, which allows access to the character list, illustrations, full and partial descriptions, diagnostic descriptions, differences and similarities between taxa, lists of taxa exhibiting or lacking specified attributes, and distributions of character states within any set of taxa. See also Guidelines for using data taken from Web publications.
Cite this publication as: ‘Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J. 2003 onwards. Insects of Britain and Ireland: the genera of Lepidoptera-Geometridae. Version: 14th February 2021. delta-intkey.com’.
